CBSE Class 12th Syllabus 2024 PDF Download – Physics, Chemistry, Maths (All Subjects)
CBSE has released a new 2024 syllabus for the Class 12 board. The curriculum released by CBSE is based on NCERT. Check here the new CBSE Class 12 Syllabus for All subjects. And also, download the CBSE Syllabus PDF of Class 12.
In this article, the syllabus of class 12 is categorized into three major categories i.e., Science, Commerce, and Arts stream. Class 12th Syllabus prescribed by CBSE for the following subjects.
General Subject: Maths, English, Hindi
1. Science Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Maths, Computer Science,
2. Commerce Stream: Accountancy, Economics, Business studies,
3. Arts Stream: History, Political, Geography
Features of CBSE Class 12 Syllabus
The latest syllabus issued by CBSE is as per the NCERT guidelines. The syllabus contains course content and methodology along with question paper patterns. The syllabus is briefly explained the Unit and Topic/chapter-wise. Following are the features of the CBSE Class 12 syllabus and curriculum.
- Course Structure (Unit and Topic)
- Question Paper Pattern (CBSE Blueprint)
- Internal Assessment Guidelines
- Books Recommendation
- Lab and Practical Guidelines
2024 CBSE Class 12th Syllabus PDF Download – Physics, Chemistry, Maths (All Subjects)
Class 12 is a board class and students are advised to prepare strictly according to the syllabus. CBSE has prescribed the NCERT textbooks for class 12. Class 12 syllabus is important from the board exam point of view.
The syllabus is also important for various competitive exams. Competitive exams such as JEE, NDA, NEET, CDS, UPSC, TET, etc include the Class 12 Syllabus of the CBSE Board.
CBSE has designed a syllabus to enhance learning skills. Also, the syllabus aims to achieve cognitive excellence. The major objectives of the 12th Class syllabus (curriculum) are given below.
- Achieve cognitive excellence
- Enhance learning skills
- Promoting physical fitness
- Subjective knowledge
- Enhance Life skills and lifelong learning
- Self-awareness and enhance the potential
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024 PDF Download
Here is the Class 12th syllabus for all subjects in PDF file format. These PDFs of the Class 12th Syllabus contain the complete curriculum of the subject including the course content. The silent features of the Class 12th Syllabus PDF are as follows:
- Course content including no. of periods and distribution of marks unit wise
- Brief Explanation of subject Units
- Recommended Books for the subject by CBSE & NCERT
- Questions Paper design/blueprint for the board exam 2019-20
- Internal Assessment and Practicals guidelines
- Project Work and Guidelines
Class 12th General/Compulsory Subjects’ PDF
Class 12 Science Stream PDF Syllabus
CBSE 12th PCMB 2021-22 Guess Papers Combo
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Year: 2021-22 (as per new CBSE paper pattern)
Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Maths & Biology
Format: PDF (8 pdf files)
Delivery: On your email
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Class 12 Commerce Stream PDF Syllabus
Class 12 Arts Stream PDF Syllabus
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12th Maths
The course content of class 12th Maths is divided into 6 major units. The grand total of both of the Term exams is 100 marks (Theory) and the Internal assessment will be 10 marks each Term. Following is the table for the Class 12 Maths syllabus.
| Units | Chapter Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Relations and Functions | Chapter 1: Relations and Functions | 08 |
| Chapter 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions | ||
| Algebra | Chapter 1: Matrices | 10 |
| Chapter 2: Determinants | ||
| Calculus | Chapter 1: Continuity and Differentiability | 17 |
| Chapter 2: Applications of Derivatives | ||
| Linear Programming | Linear Programming | 5 |
| Total (Annual Exam) | 40 | |
| Internal Assessment | 10 | |
| Grand Total | 50 | |
| Unit Name | Chapter Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Calculus | Chapter 1: Integrals | 18 |
| Applications of the Integrals | ||
| Differential Equations | ||
| Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | Chapter 1: Vectors | 14 |
| Chapter 2: Three-dimensional Geometry | ||
| Probability | Chapter 1: Probability | 08 |
| Total (Annual Exam) | 40 | |
| Internal Assessment | 10 | |
| Grand Total | 50 | |
Recommended Books for CBSE 12th Maths by CBSE
- Mathematics (Part I & II), NCERT
- Mathematics Exemplar Problem for Class 12th, NCERT
- Mathematics Lab Manual Class 12th, NCERT
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12th Physics
The Syllabus of Class 12th Physics consists of 9 units ( 14 chapters). And a total of 118 periods are assigned for the Physics subject. The total of both of the terms is 70 marks (theory) and the practical exam will be 15 marks each term. The table is given below for the Physics course content.
| Units | Chapters | No. of Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrostatics | Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields | 23 | 17 |
| Chapter 2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | |||
| Current Electricity | Chapter 3: Current Electricity | 15 | |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Chapter 4: Moving Charges and Magnetism | 16 | 18 |
| Chapter 5: Magnetism and Matter | |||
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction | 19 | |
| Chapter 7: Alternating Current | |||
| Grand Total | 73 | 35 | |
| Units | Chapters | No. of Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electromagnetic Waves | Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves | 02 | 17 |
| Optics | Chapter 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 18 | |
| Chapter 10: Wave Optics | |||
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Chapter 11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 07 | 11 |
| Atoms and Nuclei | Chapter 12: Atoms | 11 | |
| Chapter 13: Nuclei | |||
| Electronic Devices | Chapter 14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits | 07 | 7 |
| Grand Total | 45 | 35 | |
Recommended Books for Class 12th Physics by CBSE
- Physics (Part Ist & IInd), NCERT
- Laboratory Manual of Physics Class 12th, NCERT
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12th Chemistry
There are 14 Chapters in Class 12th Chemistry. And a total number of 98 periods are assigned. The annual exam of Chemistry theory will be of 70 marks and the Chemistry practical will be of 15 marks each term. In other words, Term-I will be 15 marks and Term-II also is 15 marks.
The table is given below for CBSE Class 12th Chemistry Syllabus. Unit-wise distribution of periods and Marks.
| Unit | No. of Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 1: Solid State | 08 | 10 |
| Chapter 2: Solutions | 08 | |
| Chapter 7: p-Block Elements | 07 | 10 |
| Chapter 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 09 | 15 |
| Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | 09 | |
| Chapter 14: Biomolecules | 08 | |
| Total (Theory) | 49 | 35 |
| Unit | No. of Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 3: Electrochemistry | 07 | 13 |
| Chapter 4: Chemical Kinetics | 05 | |
| Chapter 5: Surface Chemistry | 05 | |
| Chapter 8: d- and f-Block Elements | 07 | 09 |
| Chapter 9: Coordination Compounds | 08 | |
| Chapter 12: Aldehydes Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | 10 | 13 |
| Chapter 13: Amines | 07 | |
| Total (Theory) | 49 | 35 |
Recommended Books for CBSE 12th Chemistry by CBSE
- Chemistry (Part Ist, IInd), NCERT
- Chemistry Lab Manual, NCERT
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12th Biology
In Class 12th Biology, there are 5 units (A total of 11 Chapters). The annual exam of Biology theory is of 35 marks each term and Biology practical is of 15 marks each term. Here is the syllabus chart for the CBSE 12th Biology, Unit, and Chapter-wise distribution of Periods and Marks.
| Unit | Chapter | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Reproduction | Chapter 2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | 15 |
| Chapter 3: Human Reproduction | ||
| Chapter 4: Reproductive Health | ||
| Genetics and Evolution | Chapter 5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation | 20 |
| Chapter 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance | ||
| Total (Theory) | 35 | |
| Practical | 15 | |
| Total | 50 | |
| Unit | Chapter | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Biology and Human Welfare | Chapter 8: Human Health and Disease | 14 |
| Chapter 10: Microbes in Human Welfare | ||
| Biotechnology and Its Applications | Chapter 11: Biotechnology – Principles and Processes | 11 |
| Chapter 12: Biotechnology and its Application | ||
| Ecology and Environment | Chapter 13: Organisms and Populations | 10 |
| Chapter 15: Biodiversity and its conservation | ||
| Total (Theory) | 35 | |
| Practical | 15 | |
| Total | 50 | |
Recommended Books for CBSE 12th Biology by CBSE
- Biology, NCERT textbook
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12th Computer Science and IP
Currently, here we provide two syllabi one for computer science and another is for IP. Informatics Practices with SQL language and data visualization and CS course with Python language. The final exam (theory) consists of 70 marks in total and the practical will be 30 marks. Both the IP and CS are totally different.
Class 12th Informatics Practices Syllabus
The syllabus of 12th Informatics Practices has 4 units. The course content of the IP syllabus is given below in the table form.
| Unit Name | Term-I Marks | Term-II Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Data Handling using Pandas and Data Visualization | 25 | — |
| Database Query using SQ | — | 25 |
| Introduction to Computer Networks | — | 10 |
| Societal Impacts | 10 | — |
| Practical | 15 | 15 |
| Total | 50 | 50 |
Class 12th Computer Science Syllabus
The course content of C.S. includes 4 major units and 1 unit for practical. The course content is given below in tabular form.
| Unit Name | Term-I Marks | Term-II Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Programming and Computational Thinking – 2 | 35 | 05 |
| Computer Networks | — | 10 |
| Data Management | — | 20 |
| Practical | 15 | 15 |
| Total | 50 | 50 |
CBSE Class 12th Accountancy Syllabus
Class 12th Accountancy has a vast syllabus. There are four major units and a few optional units. In the accountancy exam, theory consists of 80 marks, and 20 marks are reserved for project work. Here is the table for CBSE Class 12th course content unit, period, and Marks wise.
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms, and Companies | |
| 1. Fundamentals | 18 |
| 2. Change in profit sharing ratio | |
| 3. Admission of a partner | |
| 3. Accounting for shares | 12 |
| Part B: Analysis of Financial Statement | |
| 4. Financial Statement of a company | 10 |
| 5. Accounting Ratios | |
| OR | |
| Overview of computerized accounting system | 10 |
| Accounting application of the electronic spreadsheet | |
| Total | 40 |
| Project Work (Part-1) | 10 |
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Accounting for Non-Profit Organization, Partnership Firms, and Companies | |
| 1. Accounting for non-profit organizations | 10 |
| 2. Retirement and Death of a partner | 12 |
| 3. Dissolution of partnership firms | |
| 3. Accounting for debentures | 08 |
| Part B: Analysis of Financial Statement | |
| 4. Financial Statement of a company | 10 |
| 5. Cashflow statement | |
| OR | |
| Using a computerized accounting system | 10 |
| Database Management System | |
| Total | 40 |
| Project Work (Part-2) | 10 |
Books recommended by CBSE for Class 12 Accountancy
- Financial Accounting – I, NCERT
- Accountancy – II, NCERT
- Accountancy – I, NCERT
- Accountancy – II, NCERT
- Accountancy – Computerised Accounting System, NCERT
CBSE Class 12th Economics Syllabus
The course of class 12th Economics is divided into 2 terms. Out of these three parts, one part is reserved project work. The annual exam (theory) is reserved for 80 marks and project work for 20 marks. Here is the table below for the Economic syllabus.
| Units | Marks | Periods |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: Introductory Macroeconomics | ||
| Money and Banking | 6 | 08 |
| Government Budget and the Economy | 6 | 15 |
| Balance of Payments | 6 | 07 |
| Sub-Total | 18 | 30 |
| Part B: Indian Economic Development | ||
| Development Experience and Economic Reforms since 1991 | 12 | 28 |
| Current Challenges facing Indian Economy | 10 | 17 |
| Sub-Total | 22 | 45 |
| Total (Theory) | 40 | 75 |
| Project Work | 10 | |
| Units | Marks | Periods |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: Introductory Macroeconomics | ||
| National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 | 23 |
| Determination of Income and Employment | 12 | 22 |
| Sub-Total | 22 | 45 |
| Part B: Indian Economic Development | ||
| Current challenges facing Indian Economy | 12 | 18 |
| Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours | 06 | 12 |
| Sub-Total | 18 | 30 |
| Total (Theory) | 40 | 75 |
| Project Work | 10 | |
CBSE Class 12th Business Studies Syllabus
Class 12th Business studies have 2 terms and a total of 12 units. The annual exam (theory) will be of 80 marks and project work will consist of 20 marks. The course content and syllabus are given below.
| Units | Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: Principles and Functions of Management | ||
| Nature and Significance of Management | 12 | 16 |
| Principles of Management | 11 | |
| Business Environment | 08 | |
| Planning | 08 | 14 |
| Organizing | 10 | |
| Total | 49 | 30 |
| Part B: Business Finance and Marketing | ||
| Marketing Management | 24 | 10 |
| Total | 24 | 10 |
| Total (Theory) | 73 | 40 |
| Project Work (Part-1) | 10 | |
| Units | Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: Principles and Functions of Management | ||
| Staffing | 13 | 20 |
| Directing | 09 | |
| Controlling | 07 | |
| Total | 29 | 20 |
| Part B: Business Finance and Marketing | ||
| Financial Management | 20 | 15 |
| Financial Markets | 18 | |
| Consumer Protection | 05 | 05 |
| Total | 43 | 20 |
| Total (Theory) | 72 | 40 |
| Project Work (Part-1) | 10 | |
CBSE Class 12th History Syllabus
There are 2 Terms and a total of 11 themes in the Class 12th History subject. The final exam (theory) is consists of 80 marks and the project work consists of 20 marks. The table is given below for the Class 12th History Syllabus unit, periods, and Marks wise.
*Map work included in both the terms
| Themes | Marks |
|---|---|
| Theme 1 – Bricks, Beads, and Bones | 25 |
| Theme 2 – Kings, Farmers, and Towns | |
| Theme 3 -Kinship, Caste, and Class | |
| Theme 4 -Thinkers, Beliefs, and Buildings | |
| Theme 6 – Bhakti– Sufi Traditions | 15 |
| Theme 7 – An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara | |
| Total | 40 |
| Project Work | 10 |
| Themes | Marks |
|---|---|
| Theme 9 – Kings and Chronicles | 10 |
| Theme 10 – Colonialism and The Countryside (HALF)pg-257-274 | 30 |
| Theme 11 – Rebels and the Raj | |
| Theme 13 – Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement | |
| Theme 15 – Framing the Constitution | |
| Total | 40 |
| Project Work | 10 |
Books for CBSE Class 12th History
- Themes in Indian History (Part I, II, III), NCERT
CBSE Class 12th Political Science Syllabus
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Contemporary World Politics | |
| 1. Cold War Era and Non–aligned Movement | 06 |
| 2. The End of bipolarity | 08 |
| 3. United Nations and its Organizations | 06 |
| Part B: Politics in India since Independence | |
| 10. Challenges of Nation Building | 08 |
| 11. Planning and Development | 04 |
| 12. India’s Foreign Policy | 08 |
| Total | 40 |
| Project Work | 10 |
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Contemporary World Politics | |
| 1. New Centers of Power | 08 |
| 2. South Asia and the Contemporary World | 06 |
| 3. Globalization | 06 |
| Part B: Politics in India since Independence | |
| 10. Parties and the Party Systems in India | 06 |
| 11. Democratic Resurgence | 06 |
| 12. Indian Politics: Trends and Developments | 08 |
| Total | 40 |
| Project Work | 10 |
Books for CBSE Class 12th Political Science
- Contemporary World Politics, NCERT
- Politics in India since Independence, NCERT
CBSE Class 12th Geography Syllabus
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Fundamentals of Human Geography | |
| Unit 1: Human Geography | 03 |
| Unit 2: People | 07 |
| Unit 3: Human Activities | 05 |
| Part B India: People and Economy | |
| Unit 1: People | 05 |
| Unit 2: Human Settlements | 05 |
| Unit 3: Resources and Development | 05 |
| Map Work | 05 |
| Total (Theory) | 35 |
| Practical Work | 15 |
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Fundamentals of Human Geography | |
| Unit 3: Human Activities | 09 |
| Unit 4: Transport and Communication | 06 |
| Part B India: People and Economy | |
| Unit 3: Resources and Development | 07 |
| Unit 4: Transport and Communication | 04 |
| Unit 5: Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems | 04 |
| Map Work | 05 |
| Total (Theory) | 35 |
| Practical Work | 15 |
Books for CBSE Class 12th Geography
- Fundamentals of Human Geography, NCERT
- India – People and Economy, NCERT
- Practical Work in Geography, NCERT